Saturday, June 14, 2014

Safety Around Electricity

This year, I'm launching a new 4-H project.  I'm experimenting with electricity.


Almost any scientific experiment or invention can potentially involve electricity.  In the case of launching rockets, you have to be safe around power lines.  The following website has tips for being safe around electricity:  https://www.aepohio.com/safety/AtHomeSafety/Indoor.aspx

Feel free to visit this site.  Stay safe!

Wednesday, July 17, 2013

Elliptical Fins Design

 
 
 

Newest Design 7/14/13

Can I make a rocket go higher and faster with an even newer design?  YES!!!
I used elliptical fins this time (but stuck to the cardboard because it was sturdy) and then I tried to more evenly tape the surface.  The nose cone was also an elliptical nose cone based on a 4-H design, in which I followed the 4-H instructions of cutting the nose from the bottom of another 2-liter pop bottle.  But, I left the cap on and used a ball of duct tape rolled up on top.  I filled in the neck of the cap with more duct tape, coiled like a snake that’s wearing a scarf. Finally, I took out two of the weights—using four instead of six.
Results:
1)  Launch 1:  I used 18 oz. of water and 30 pounds of air pressure.  The rocket went straight up into the air for seven seconds—no toppling or turning!!!  It went 196 feet in the air at 38 miles per hour.  Observations:  When the rocket came back down, there was some nose damage.  The duct tape on the nose smashed down and I couldn’t mold it back up.
2)  Launch 2:  I used 16 oz of water and 25 pounds of pressure.  The rocket shot up too early, but still made it straight up into the air for 6 seconds.  So, it flew 144 feet and 32.6 miles per hour.  Observation:  The nose cone damage is affecting the performance.
3)  Launch 3:  I used 16 oz of water and 19 pounds of air pressure, but the rocket flew back horizontally. Time to pack up for now!
Conclusion:  Of the different designs I tried, this rocket was the best design, for height and velocity, but I could only launch a few times before the nose cone collapsed.  Next time, I’ll find a sturdier design for the nose cone.



Wednesday, June 26, 2013

Launch Talk June 26th

 
 
 

Welcome to Launch Talk!

My name is Alexander Kennedy and I'm learning about 2-liter pop bottle rockets.  The rocket in this picture is my rocket that I built.  Blue is my favorite color!  As you can see it's standing on the rocket launcher. The rocket is a two-liter pop bottle with cardboard wings of a "swept fin" design.  The highest this rocket has gone is 144 feet.  This is actually the second rocket I built.  The first one flew about 100 feet, so I modified the design a bit. The first rocket was made from two pop bottles.  I cut out the bottom of one and attached it to the end of the other pop bottle.  Then, I used lots of duct tape and paper for the wings.  I think it performed pretty well, but the paper wings tore apart quickly.  I also decided to duct tape the entire surface of the second rocket.
 
Please share your ideas.  I'd like to hear them.  It doesn't seem like more water or more air makes a difference in the launch.  What makes a successful rocket launch in your opinion?